If contraband is discovered during a pat-down, which action is permissible?

If contraband is discovered during a pat-down, which action is permissible?

• A. Do not touch anything
• B. You must obtain a warrant
• C. You may confiscate but not search the pocket
• D. You may search the pocket

Answer: (D)

During a protective pat-down, the officer’s job is to ensure safety by checking for weapons. If contraband is found in that moment, it can be seized without a warrant. When the item is inside a pocket, you’re allowed to reach into that pocket to retrieve and secure the contraband. This keeps the action within the scope of the stop and doesn’t require a full search or a warrant. The aim is to preserve safety and evidence, not to conduct a broader investigation. So, grabbing or removing the item from the pocket is permissible to secure the contraband.